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Chlorali hydras

Application instruction:

Pharmacological action

Indications to use

Application instruction

Form of release and storage conditions

Chlorali hydras – concerns to group of the medicines exerting impact on the central nervous system.

Pharmacological effect of Chlorali hydras

Chlorali hydras possesses Формула Хлоралгидрата the somnolent, analgeziruyushchy, anticonvulsant and calming action. In high doses has narcotic properties. Chlorali hydras exerts difficult impact on the central nervous system. At purpose of small doses drug weakens brake processes, and in high doses reduces excitement processes. It is dangerous to use too high doses of Chlorali hydras close to toxic since they strongly oppress process of excitability of nervous cells.

Chlorali hydras renders the expressed irritant action on mucous membranes of a stomach and intestines therefore it is necessary to appoint it only in the diluted look together with the enveloping means.

Chlorali hydras is very quickly soaked up. The dream close to a physiological dream comes approximately in 15 minutes and proceeds within eight hours.

Indications to Chlorali hydras use

According to the instruction Chlorali hydras is applied to stopping of a hyperphrenia, convulsive attacks at children, at a spasmophilia, tetanus, rage, an eclampsia. Chlorali hydras can be used for carrying out to children and uneasy adult patients of some types of the researches demanding rather long motionless state (MPT, KT).

Application instruction

The adult Hloralgidrat it is appointed in or in the form of enemas in a dose of 0,2-1,0 g to reception. Drug is accepted only together with the enveloping means and in big cultivation.

To children the dosage of Chlorali hydras is appointed depending on age and makes from 0,05 to 0,75 g.

The highest single dose of Chlorali hydras for adults – two grams, and daily – six grams.

By-effects

Reception of Chlorali hydras can be followed by a lowering of arterial pressure and vomiting.

Long reception of this medicine quite often leads to development of medicinal dependence (hloralomaniya).

Contraindications

According to the instruction Chlorali hydras cannot be used for treatment of the patients having a serious illness of cardiovascular system, kidneys and a liver. Other contraindications to purpose of Chlorali hydras are:

• Alcohol or medicinal addiction now or in the anamnesis;

• An esophagitis, gastritis, a peptic ulcer (at purpose of drug orally);

• A proctitis, colitis (at purpose of drug in an enema);

• The alternating porphyria.

Chlorali hydras has to Таблетки Хлоралгидрат be appointed with very big care to pregnant women. At its prolonged use at newborns the withdrawal can be observed.

Drug well gets into breast milk and causes sedation in babies. Therefore in need of Chlorali hydras use breastfeeding has to be stopped.

Overdose

There is no specific antidote. Treatment of poisoning symptomatic: a gastric lavage, maintenance of breath and blood circulation at the normal level, an artificial diuresis. At a serious poisoning carrying out a hemodialysis is shown.

Special instructions

Reception of Chlorali hydras together with other medicines having the oppressing effect on the central nervous system and alcoholic beverages is inadmissible.

Form of production of Chlorali hydras and storage conditions

Chlorali hydras is produced in the form of the tablets containing 0,5, 0,75 and 1,5 g of active agent. In packaging – 10 tablets.

Drug belongs to the list B. It should be stored at the room temperature in the dry and protected from light place unavailable to children. A period of validity – 8 years.

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