Potassium iodide
Application instruction:
Potassium iodide – iodine drug for treatment and prevention of diseases of a thyroid gland.
Form of release and structure
Dosage form – tablets: almost white or white color, a round biconvex form, with dividing risky on one of the parties (on 0,1 or 0,2 mg in a blister strip packaging: on 10, 30 or 50 pieces, in a cardboard pack from 1 to 10 packagings, on 25 pieces, in a cardboard pack 2 or 4 packagings, on 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 or 100 pieces in bank, in a cardboard pack of 1 bank; on 40 mg: on 10 pieces in a blister strip packaging, in a cardboard pack 1 packaging, on 50, 100, 1000, 5000 or 10000 pieces in banks; on 125 mg: on 10 pieces in a blister strip packaging, in a cardboard pack of 1, 2, 3 or 5 packagings, on 50, 100 or 1000 pieces in bank).
Active agent – potassium iodide, in 1 tablet: 0,131 mg (that corresponds to 0,1 mg of iodine), 0,262 mg (that corresponds to 0,2 mg of iodine), 40 mg or 125 mg.
Auxiliary components: cellulose microcrystallic, lactoses monohydrate (sugar milk), carboxymethylstarch of sodium, magnesium stearate, silicon dioxide colloid, starch corn.
Indications to use
- Treatment and prevention of a local craw;
- Prevention of a recurrence of a craw when performing complex therapy by drugs of hormones of a thyroid gland.
Contraindications
- The hidden hyperthyroidism (for reception of the doses exceeding 0,15 mg a day);
- The expressed hyperthyroidism;
- Toxic adenoma;
- Herpetiform dermatitis, or disease of Dyuringa;
- Diffusion or nodal toxic craw (for reception in doses of 0,3-1 mg a day);
- The period of pregnancy and breastfeeding (for use in daily doses of 1-2 mg);
- Hypersensitivity to drug components.
Route of administration and dosage
The doctor appoints a drug dosing individually, considering clinical indications and age of the patient.
The recommended daily dosing in recalculation on iodine for patients of teenage age and adults makes 0,1-0,2 mg, for children – 0,05-0,1 mg.
Side effects
Use of Potassium of iodide can cause an iodism, with manifestations in the form of a small tortoiseshell, a Quincke's edema, a rhinedema, an eosinophilia, shock.
Besides side effects of therapy can become: sleep disorders, irritability, the increased sweating, tachycardia, at patients are more senior than 40 years – diarrhea.
Certain patients at administration of drug in a daily dose higher than 0,3-1 mg have a risk of development of a hyperthyroidism, the probability of a disease is higher at patients of advanced age, in the presence of a diffusion or nodal toxic craw.
At therapy in doses more than 1 mg a day at the patient development of a craw, a hypothyroidism is possible.
Special instructions
At patients with a renal failure against the background of use of Potassium of iodide the hyperpotassemia can develop.
Iodine gets through a placenta and is emitted with breast milk, exceeding of the recommended doses can lead to development of a hypothyroidism and a craw in a fruit or the baby.
Medicinal interaction
At a concomitant use of high doses of iodine with drugs of lithium development of a craw and a hypothyroidism, kaliysberegayushchy diuretics – hyperpotassemias is possible.
Iodine absorption by a thyroid gland stimulates thyritropic hormone or TTG, and competitively brake – thiocyanate and perchlorate.
At a combination of anti-thyroid means there is a mutual weakening of their action.
Terms and storage conditions
To store in the dry place at a temperature up to 25 °C. To protect from children.
Period of validity – 3 years.
Name of drug
Price
Drugstore
Potassium Iodide тбл 100 mkg No. 112, Updating of CJSC PFK
109 rub.
Network of the Moscow drugstores of IFCPotassium Iodide тбл 200 mkg No. 100, Obolenskoye-pharm. enterprise of closed joint stock company
110 rub.
Network of the Moscow drugstores of IFCPotassium Iodide тбл 200 mkg No. 112, Updating of CJSC PFK
152 rub.
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