Длянос

Длянос – the drug with local vasoconstrictive action used for simplification of nasal breath at rhinitis.

Form of release and structure

Длянос release in the following dosage forms:

• Drops 0,05%, nasal for children: inodorous solution, colourless, transparent (on 10 ml in dark glass bottles with the aluminum screw-on cover and the control system of the first opening, complete with the screw-on cover pipette from polypropylene/rubber / полистирена, the low density soldered in a bag from polyethylene, on 1 bottle in a cardboard box);
• Spray of nasal 0,1%: inodorous solution, colourless, transparent (on 10 ml in bottles with the sprayer from polyethylene of low density and the screw-on cover from polyethylene of high density, with the control system of the first opening, on 1 bottle in a cardboard box).

Contains in 1 ml of drug:

• Active ingredient: xylomethazolinum a hydrochloride – 1 mg (spray nasal), 0,5 mg (drops nasal for children);
• Auxiliary components: a dihydrosodium phosphate dihydrate, sodium chloride, hydrosodium phosphate dodecahydrate, эдетат dinatrium, chloride a benzalkoniya, the distilled water.

Indications to use

• The Acute Respiratory Diseases (ARD) which are followed by rhinitis (cold);
• Acute allergic rhinitis;
• Eustachitis;
• Sinusitis;
• Pollinosis;
• Average otitis (for removal of hypostasis of a mucous membrane of a nasopharynx).

Длянос also use when training the patient for carrying out diagnostic manipulations in the nasal courses.

Contraindications

Absolute:

• Tachycardia;
• Arterial hypertension;
• The expressed atherosclerosis;
• Atrophic rhinitis;
• Hyperthyroidism;
• Glaucoma;
• Surgical interventions on covers of a head and/or spinal cord in the anamnesis;
• Pregnancy period;
• Children's age up to 6 years (spray of nasal 0,1%);
• Hypersensitivity to solution components.

Relative (Dlyanos should be applied with care, because of probability of development of complications):

• Prostate hyperplasia;
• Diabetes mellitus;
• Children's age up to 2 years (a drop 0,05%, nasal for children).

During breastfeeding (lactation) it is possible to use drug only after careful assessment of a ratio of advantage for mother and possible risk for the child.

Route of administration and dosage

Длянос apply intranazalno.

Spray of nasal 0,1%

To children 6 years are more senior and it is recommended to do to adults in each nasal course on 1 injection of the sprayer (repeated pressing is in case of need allowed), 3-4 injections a day.

It is necessary for optimum administration of drug:

1. To hold a bottle with the sprayer vertically, directing a nozzle up;
2. To enter a nozzle into the nasal course;
3. Sharply and quickly to press on the sprayer of 1 times, at the same time inhaling a little air through a nose;
4. Without unclenching the sprayer, to take out a nozzle.

Drops 0,05%, nasal for children

Children from the birth and up to 6 years are recommended to dig in in each nasal course 1-2 drops, 1-2 times (as much as possible – 3 times) in day. To children 6 years are more senior to dig in in each nasal course 2-3 drops, 3-4 times a day.

It is not necessary to exceed the dosage recommended in the instruction.

Side effects

• Frequent and/or prolonged use: dryness and/or irritation of a mucous membrane of a nasopharynx, pricking, slime hypersecretion, burning, sneezing; seldom – tachycardia, heartbeat, arrhythmias, hypostasis mucous a nose, increase in arterial pressure, sleeplessness, a headache, a vision disorder, vomiting, system allergic answers;
• Prolonged use of high doses: seldom – a depression;
• Overdose: strengthening of side effects (symptomatic therapy is recommended).

Special instructions

Длянос it is not intended for long use, for example, in case of chronic cold (rhinitis).

Medicinal interaction

Tricyclic antidepressants and monoamine oxidase inhibitors are incompatible with xylomethazolinum.

Terms and storage conditions

To store in the place, dry, dark, unavailable to children, at a temperature not above 30 °C.

Period of validity – 3 years.