Silymarinum
Application instruction:
Silymarinum – the gepatoprotektor of a plant origin allocated from fruits of a thistle spotty.
Structure and form of release
Silymarinum is released in various dosage forms: tablets, dragee, capsules, suspension, syrup, oil, powder.
Active active ingredient of drug – Silymarinum.
Pharmacological action of Silymarinum
Drug has the regenerating, hepatoprotective, disintoxication effect. According to the instruction Silymarinum protects liver tissues at various toxic defeats, promotes recovery of function and structure of cells of a liver.
According to responses Silymarinum normalizes laboratory indicators at drunkennesses, hepatitises, cholelithiasis, cholecystitis, cirrhosis, fatty dystrophy of a liver, a cholangitis. Prolonged use of drug promotes increase in life expectancy of patients with cirrhosis.
Indications to use of Silymarinum
According to the instruction Silymarinum is appointed in the following cases:
- chronic hepatitis (in particular chronic persistent, subacute and chronic active form);
- giperlipoproteinemiya, disturbances in an organism of lipidic exchange and exchange and reparative processes;
- states after the postponed hepatitis of a virus etiology;
- cirrhosis;
- medicinal and toxic damages of a liver (drunkennesses and alcoholism, intoxications compounds of heavy metals, organic solvents, galogensoderzhashchy hydrocarbons, poisonings with mushrooms, medicamentous intoxications, etc.);
- fatty dystrophy of a liver, fatty hepatosis;
- diseases of a gall bladder and biliary tract (cholelithiasis, dyskinesia, cholangitis, cholecystitis).
Route of administration of Silymarinum and mode of dosing
Capsules, a dragee and a pill of Silymarinum according to the instruction take inside, without chewing, washing down with water.
The dosage depends on feature of a course of a disease and age of the patient. Adults, as a rule, accept 70-140 mg three times a day. As a maintenance therapy adult patients accept 70-140 mg twice a day.
Children accept Silymarinum according to the instruction in a dosage of 30-100 mg three times a day. As a maintenance therapy – 30-70 mg twice a day.
Efficiency of tablets of Silymarinum is according to reviews reached at reception lasting from three months.
At wounds and burns apply oil of a thistle spotty. Previously process the struck surface an antiseptic agent and apply the gauze bandage moistened with oil on one or two days. Treatment duration – 10-12 procedures.
At liver diseases, atherosclerosis, an ulcer of a 12-perstny gut and a stomach take Silymarinum in a liquid form on one teaspoon three times a day for half an hour before meal. The course of treatment makes one month.
Silymarinum powder according to the instruction is recommended to be accepted to children 12 years and the adult on one teaspoon (3,5 g) for half an hour before meal to three times a day are more senior, washing down with water for two-three months.
Contraindications
According to the instruction Silymarinum is contraindicated only at hypersensitivity to drug components.
Use of Silymarinum during pregnancy and breastfeeding
Silymarinum according to reviews can be applied during pregnancy and feeding by a breast. However it is recommended to consult before an initiation of treatment with the doctor.
Side effects of Silymarinum
According to responses Silymarinum is preferential well transferred by patients. Aperient effect of drug is in some cases observed. Seldom according to reviews Silymarinum causes allergic reactions.
Special instructions
Suspension and syrup before use are carefully shaken up.
Use of drug for improvement of lipidic exchange is in certain cases possible.
According to reviews Silymarinum has no significant clinical interaction with other medicines.
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