Dermatorespiratorny syndrome
Contents:
Description:
The combined displays of a skin and respiratory allergy at children presented in the form of atopic dermatitis and bronchial asthma at the same sick child often in practice of the allergologist designate as a dermatorespiratorny syndrome. In spite of the fact that this term sparks certain criticism among some specialists and it does not enter a heading of official classification of diseases, continue to use it widely in practical work. Relevance of the matter of subjects is also important that incidence of a dermatorespiratorny syndrome at children steadily grows, and frequency it in structure of allergic pathology makes more than 35-40%.
Reasons of a dermatorespiratorny syndrome:
The allergic inflammation of cover fabrics is the cornerstone of a pathogeny of this syndrome (skin and a mucous membrane of respiratory tracts). Emergence at the same child of two such serious diseases as atopic dermatitis and bronchial asthma, remains still not deciphered question. Especially as this combination causes the heaviest disease at which it is observed periodically arising exacerbations of both atopic dermatitis, and bronchial asthma with short-term remissions that adversely affects quality of life of the sick child and all family in general.
The Dermatorespiratorny syndrome forms at children of the first years of life, atopic dermatitis at the same time precedes development of bronchial asthma. Genetic factors have significant effect on emergence of a dermatorespiratorny syndrome at children. So, genetic predisposition to allergic diseases is observed at 63,8-70% of children.
And in the child's families with a dermatorespiratorny syndrome displays of both a skin, and respiratory allergy equally often are registered. Also the fact of high identification at parents and relatives of a proband of diseases of the digestive system (45-57%) is noted.
Symptoms of a dermatorespiratorny syndrome:
The Dermatorespiratorny syndrome develops in the first years of life of the child. The first sign is the inflammation of skin or mucous membranes (atopic dermatitis). Bronchial asthma develops later. The combination of these two diseases still remains a riddle for doctors.
Treatment of a dermatorespiratorny syndrome:
Treatment of a dermatorespiratorny syndrome demands careful approach of the allergologist, elaboration of complex therapy taking into account features of an organism of the little patient. It is especially important at purpose of medicines for blocking of acute displays of atopic dermatitis and bronchial asthma. Except drug treatment, the diet excluding allergenic food is appointed. The ecological situation is not less important therefore for the period of rehabilitation of the child it is better to take away to the country.
Independent treatment of a dermatorespiratorny syndrome is extremely dangerous. At emergence of symptoms at the child it is necessary to see a doctor at once not to risk his health.
