Disalt

General characteristics. Structure:

Active ingredients: 2 mg of sodium of acetic, 6 mg of sodium of chloride.

Excipients: water for injections.

The combined saline solution which has disintoxication, plasma substituting, regidratiruyushchy effect.

Pharmacological properties:

Pharmacodynamics. The combined salt solution for a regidratation and desintoxication. Recovers water and electrolytic balance and an acid-base state in an organism at dehydration. Interferes with development of a metabolic acidosis, increases a diuresis. Has disintoxication, plasma substituting, regidratiruyushchy effect

Indications to use:

Regidratation, a hyperpotassemia, intoxication against the background of dehydration (cholera, acute dysentery, food toxicoinfection).

Route of administration and doses:

Intravenously (struyno or kapelno), under control of laboratory indicators (a hematocrit and concentration of electrolytes in blood).

The ratio of the entered liquid and diuresis define each 6 hours. Before introduction solution is warmed up to 36-38 °C. Solution is entered in the quantities necessary for recovery of volume of the liquid lost with excrements, emetic masses, urine and then. Within the first hour enter solution struyno, then replace drop, within 24-28 hours, with a speed of 40-120 of cap/min.

At severe forms of a disease (hypovolemic infectious and toxic shock, a decompensated metabolic acidosis) begin with jet administration of drug with the subsequent transition to drop. At easier forms of diseases (intoxication and dehydration of an organism, a metabolic acidosis, an oliguria) it is possible to be limited to a drop vvvedeniye of drug.

After elimination of a hyperpotassemia further water-salt therapy is carried out by solutions Acesolum, Trisol, Hlosol.

Features of use:

Therapy is carried out under control of a hematocrit and concentration of electrolytes of blood.

Use at pregnancy and during breastfeeding. Use of drug is admissible if the expected advantage for mother prevshat potential risk for a fruit or the child.

Side effects:

Hypostases, tachycardia. Emergence of a fever is in certain cases possible.

Interaction with other medicines:

At a combination with other drugs it is necessary to control compatibility visually.

Contraindications:

Hypersensitivity to drug, the renal failure, chronic heart failure, states which are followed by a hypernatremia.

Overdose:

At overdose to stop drug use. A symptomatic treatment, if necessary diuretics appoint.

Storage conditions:

To store at a temperature not above +25 °C. In the place, unavailable to children. A period of validity - 3 years. Not to use after the expiry date specified on packaging.

Issue conditions:

According to the recipe

Packaging:

Solution for infusions. 200, 400 ml in bottles glass for blood, infusional and transfusion drugs with a capacity of 250, 450 ml respectively, corked by rubber bungs and pressed out by aluminum caps.

28 bottles with a capacity of 250 ml or 15 bottles with a capacity of 450 ml place in boxes from corrugated fibreboard with an investment of application instructions in (for hospitals).