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medicalmeds.eu Cardiology Syndrome of the lower vena cava

Syndrome of the lower vena cava


Description:


The syndrome of the lower vena cava is the medical emergency connected with disturbance of blood circulation in the pool of the lower vena cava.


Symptoms of the Syndrome of the lower vena cava:


Recognition of thrombosis of an infrarenalny segment of the lower vena cava (with distribution of this process on ileal veins and occlusion of distal inflows) does not cause special difficulties at bystry increase of hypostasis and cyanosis of the lower extremities, external genitals and the lower half of a body in combination with an acute pain in ileal, inguinal and lumbar areas. Emergence of the strengthened venous drawing on a front abdominal wall at some reduction of dense hypostasis of hypodermic cellulose later is several days an accessory diagnostic character. For verification of the diagnosis use special methods of a research and, first of all, a kavografiya.

Тазовая флебограмма при окклюзии нижней полой вены

The pelvic phlebogram at occlusion of the lower vena cava


Reasons of the Syndrome of the lower vena cava:


Syndrome of the lower vena cava - the generalized concept connected with acute occlusive or not occlusive (pristenochny, floating) thrombosis of the main collector collecting blood from the lower extremities, bodies of a basin and an abdominal cavity. According to the level of a confluence of the largest inflows emit fibrinferments infrarenalny (distal), renal and hepatic segments of the lower vena cava. These pathological processes differ on the clinical picture, an outcome and complications.


Treatment of the Syndrome of the lower vena cava:


Optimum treatment depends on the reasons which caused a syndrome of the lower vena cava.




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