Aspiration biopsy of an endometria

Description:

The aspiration biopsy of an endometria is a low-invasive surgical intervention which succeeded more traumatic procedures of a research of a condition of a uterus. This method is widely used for assessment of a condition of an endometria.
After gynecologic survey and ultrasonography the doctor can assume pathological changes of an inside layer of a uterus at the patient. In this case the aspiration biopsy of an endometria can be appointed. It is almost painless procedure which is carried out or under local anesthesia, or at all without anesthesia in out-patient conditions.

Indications to an aspiration biopsy of an endometria:

1. Hysteromyoma
2. Endometria hyperplasia
3. Endometriosis
4. Polyps
5. Chronic endometritis
6. Disturbance of a menstrual cycle
7. Bleedings at women after 40 years
8. Suspicion on oncology

Contraindications to an aspiration biopsy of an endometria:

1. Pregnancy
2. Inflammatory diseases of urinogenital system

Advantages of an aspiration biopsy of an endometria:

Practical absence of pain and small injury of the procedure;
There is no need to lay down in a hospital, the procedure is carried out on an outpatient basis;
The procedure allows to receive a fabric sample from any department of a uterus;
The minimum risk of infection and development of inflammatory diseases – at this procedure does not occur expansions of the cervical channel and one-time tools which before use are in sterile packaging are used;
After the procedure the patient does not lose working capacity, keeps good health.

How to be prepared for an aspiration biopsy of an endometria:

The aspiration  biopsy of an endometria, as well as any procedure which means introduction of tools to a cavity of the uterus surely demands conducting preliminary survey which includes:
- clinical blood test;
- blood test on HIV, hepatitis B and C, syphilis;
- a smear on flora from a vagina;
- a smear from a neck of uterus on an onkotsitologiya;
- a kolposkopiya it (is desirable).

Technology of carrying out an aspiration biopsy of an endometria:

Day of a cycle in which it is necessary to carry out an aspiration biopsy of an endometria, the doctor depending on the testimony of the specific patient chooses. For holding this procedure use the special paypel tool which represents a flexible plastic tube with a diameter about 3 mm with the piston (as in the syringe). The gynecologist enters пайпель into a cavity of the uterus, then pulls out the piston on a half of length, creating thereby negative pressure in a tube (the same principle, as a medicine fence the syringe). In a tube endometria fabrics from various departments of a uterus are soaked up. Then the doctor takes the tool from a uterus and sends the received material to a histologic research. All procedure takes about 3 minutes.
In conclusion there is a wish to note that if the course of your previous pregnancy was with threat of an abortion, with a placenta senilism, then it is desirable to carry out an aspiration biopsy of an endometria to the second phase of a cycle. So the doctor will be able to diagnose both a chronic endometritis, and hormonal insufficiency of the second phase, to appoint necessary treatment, so to prevent a spontaneous abortion, not developing pregnancy, placenta pathologies.