Ammonia
Application instruction:
Ammonia – local irritative medicine of the antiseptic, disinfecting, analeptical, stimulating a respiratory center action.
Form of release and structure
Dosage form of Ammonia – solution for topical/external use and inhalations of 10%: transparent, colourless, flying liquid with a pungent characteristic smell (in ampoules, banks, bottles and bottles of dark glass, bottles droppers and bottles droppers of dark glass: on 10, 25, 40, 50 or 100 ml; on 3, 5, 9, 10, 15, 18 or 20 kg in canisters and large bottles; other types of packing are possible).
In 1000 ml of solution contains:
- Active ingredient: ammonia water – 440 ml;
- Auxiliary components: the water purified – to 1000 ml.
Indications to use
Ammonia is shown to use as cure of acute management for faints, alcoholic poisonings, intoxications by other toxic agents. In surgery solution is used for washing of hands for the purpose of their disinfection, and also at stings of snakes and insects for neutralization of acid toxins.
Contraindications
- Dermatitis, eczema, other skin diseases (topical administration);
- Hypersensitivity.
Route of administration and dosage
- Initiation of breath and removal of patients from unconscious states (is inhalation) – the cotton wool piece moistened with Ammonia is carefully brought to nasal openings of the patient at distance not closer by 0,5-1 cm;
- Stimulation of emetic action (inside) – till 5-10 drops on 100 ml of water;
- Disinfection (washing of hands) – on 25 ml of Ammonia on 5 l of boiled warm water;
- Stings of snakes and insects (outwardly) – in the form of lotions.
Side effects
Owing to inhalation of Ammonia in high concentration are possible: irritation in a throat, increase in secretion of sialadens (hypersalivation), a hyperemia of a mucous membrane of an oral cavity, a reflex apnoea.
Reception of not divorced solution inside causes burns of a gullet and stomach.
Special instructions
There are no data on influence of drug on an organism of the woman and the child at pregnancy and in the period of a lactation.
Medicinal interaction
Solution of Ammonia neutralizes acids.
Terms and storage conditions
To store at a temperature not above 25 °C. To protect from children.
Period of validity – 2 years.
Name of drug
Price
Drugstore
Ammonia solution of 10% 40 ml, Hippocrates of Ltd company
18 rub.
Network of the Moscow drugstores of IFC
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