Dyshydrosis of brushes
Contents:
Description:
The dyshydrosis (dyshydrosis) is a group of the states differing on an etiology which can be independent diseases or a symptom of different skin diseases, that is the dyshydrosis belongs to the category of multifactorial diseases.
Basic element at a dyshydrosis is the bubble which is localized to a thicket on palms and soles of feet therefore in life a dyshydrosis call vodyaniyets.
Symptoms of the Dyshydrosis of brushes:
The dyshydrosis as the small pruritic bubbles without signs of an inflammation and suppuration on feet of legs and palms arising at disturbance of sweating, functions of endocrine and nervous systems, diseases of internals, at adverse external effects is shown.
The dyshydrosis (помфоликс) can be a symptom of allergic dermatitis, mycosis of feet, and also manifestation of some types of an allergy, and plentiful bubbles of a dyshydrosis on brushes can arise at clinically poorly expressed center of a fungal infection on feet.
Localization of bubbles only on a palmar surface of brushes is characteristic of a true dyshydrosis. Bubbles have the size of a pin head, through a dense tire illuminates transparent contents.
At a true dyshydrosis bubbles exist from several to 10 days then they regress. The disease is followed by an itch and pain which amplify after the patient tries to tear off the remains of tires of bubbles and injures skin.
Contents of bubbles shrink and they sink down, in other cases the tire of bubbles bursts and streams a small amount of serous liquid. On site the opened bubbles superficial erosion are formed. New bubbles, as a rule, do not appear that characterizes a dyshydrosis from disgidrotichesky eczema.
Outward of brushes at a dyshydrosis
Reasons of the Dyshydrosis of brushes:
The dyshydrosis arises in the spring and in the summer, in a pathogeny a certain part is assigned to neuroendocrine factors. Distinguish a true dyshydrosis (dyshydrosis vera) and disgidrotichesky eczema.
Treatment of the Dyshydrosis of brushes:
As an independent disease, at a dyshydrosis treat in a complex, using outside therapy and method of lekarstvenney means: ascorbic acid, thiamin, biotin, according to indications — drugs of bromine, a valerian and other calmatives.
At interrelation of rashes with dizgidrozny eczema and mycoses, carry out treatment of these diseases with purpose of the antifungal, desensibilizing means (sodium thiosulphate, antihistaminic drugs and calcium chloride).
At patients with a long recurrent current of a dyshydrosis use drugs of phosphorus, iron and carry out an autohemotherapy.
At the increased perspiration of feet of legs, vegetative deviations with dominance of cholinergic influences at a dyshydrosis appoint sulfate of atropine of 0,1 — 0,25% within 10 — 12 days. It is possible to use also bellataminal, Belloidum, belladonna tincture.
At treatment of dyshydroses of brushes and disgidrotichesky eczema of feet it is effective фонофорез gelatinous ointment, the centers can be tushirovat previously fukortsiny.
On the sites affected with eczema carry out hot or contrast trays with potassium permanganate (potassium permanganate), broth of oak bark, a St. John's Wort grass, at the same time lids of bubbles puncture.
Compresses with hydrosodium carbonate (soda) have favorable effect on 4 — 6 h (1 tablespoon on 1/2 glasses of water). At a moknutiya appoint cold lotions — boric or tannin.
At the inflammatory phenomena, the allergy can add ofitsinalny corticosteroid ointments to outside means in the ratio 1:3, 1:4.
As the dyshydrosis and disgidrotichesky eczema can be secondary symptoms of other diseases, it is better to carry out diagnosis and treatment at the dermatologist.
