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Spleen heart attack


Description:


Spleen heart attack — the disease resulting from an embolism or thrombosis of trailer branches of a splenic artery.

Анатомическое расположение селезенки

Anatomic arrangement of a spleen


Spleen heart attack reasons:


More often the heart attack of a spleen is observed at a bacterial, septic endocarditis, diseases of vessels, a mitral stenosis, after injuries, infectious diseases, especially typhus. At nebolyyoshy heart attacks of a spleen the affected area of body postepenyono resolves with the subsequent substitution by cicatricial fabric. Possibly and a softening of a zone of a heart attack with formation of a lozhyony cyst. Infection, heart attacks leads to their abscessing. Penetration of an infection into a spleen can initially proiskhoyodit in the form of a septic embolus or for the second time at a hematogenous drift of an infection.
Besides, the heart attack of a spleen arises at the following states:
- Rheumatic endocarditis
- Typhoid
- Malaria
- Myelosis
- Lymphogranulomatosis
- Atherosclerosis
- Coronary heart disease
- Abdominal injuries


Teardrop heart attack symptoms:


Melkoochagovy heart attacks of a spleen proceed asymptomatically and are not diagnosed. At a widespread heart attack sudden, severe pains in left hypochondrium develop. Pains amplify at a breath, cough and the movements. They can sometimes give to the left subclavial area and limit a respiratory excursion of a diaphragm. In left the hypochondrium is noted a moderate muscle tension of a front abdominal wall. At a massive heart attack the collapse develops. Body temperature increases.

Белый инфаркт селезенки (макропрепарат)

White heart attack of a spleen (macrodrug)


Treatment of a heart attack of a spleen:


The basis of therapy consists in treatment of primary disease. The therapeutic methods directed to treatment of a heart attack of a spleen consist in rest and purpose of the anesthetizing drugs. In the complicated cases anticoagulants and thrombolytic drugs are shown.

Surgical treatment is shown in case of development of abscess of a spleen.




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