Polyps of a neck of uterus
Contents:
Description:
Polyps of a neck of uterus - one of the most widespread diseases of female generative organs. Frequency of emergence of polyps of an endotserviks among all high-quality pathological changes of a neck of uterus (a chronic endocervicitis, a pseudo-erosion, endometriosis, a leukoplakia, various forms of a hyperplasia of a mucous membrane of the channel of the channel of a neck of uterus, a leiomyoma) makes 22,8%.
Reasons of polyps of a neck of uterus:
Reasons of formation of polyps of a neck of uterus:
change in endocrine regulation of productive function,
chronic inflammatory diseases,
effects of the postponed injuries of a neck of uterus.
Most often polyps of a neck of uterus are observed at women after 40 years.
Symptoms of polyps of a neck of uterus:
Symptoms of a disease are absent. As a rule, the polyp is formed against the background of associated diseases of generative organs: chronic endocervicitis, erosion (pseudo-erosion), myoma, endometriosis, dysfunction of ovaries. In a polyp of a neck of uterus there can be secondary changes, the inflammatory processes having diffusion or focal character belong to them.
In the presence of secondary changes sanious allocations (are possible at injuries, circulatory disturbances, infection of polyps). Other complaints (pain, disturbances of menstrual and reproductive function, etc.) are caused by associated diseases. Regeneration of polyps of a mucous membrane of the channel of a neck of uterus in cancer is observed exclusively seldom.
Diagnosis of polyps of a mucous membrane of a neck of uterus does not represent difficulties:
simple survey of a neck of uterus,
kolposkopiya,
tservikoskopiya,
the histologic research of a mucous membrane received as a result of diagnostic a scraping of the cervical channel (small polyps).
Polyps of a neck of uterus
Treatment of polyps of a neck of uterus:
Treatment of polyps of a neck of uterus – operational. Removal of a polyp of a neck of uterus is carried out by means of untwisting with the subsequent coagulation of the basis of a leg. At a leg arrangement near an outside pharynx it is klinovidno excised, on a wound surface put a catgut stitch (usually one) then make a scraping of all slime of a cover of the cervical channel. Highly located polyps delete precisely under control of the hysteroscope. It is recommended to make a separate diagnostic scraping of a mucous membrane of the cervical channel and a body of the womb after removal of a polyp. Such recommendation is based that polyps often develop against the background of hyperplastic processes of an endometria and endotserviks.
