Phobic frustration
Contents:
Description:
Phobic frustration are a group of frustration which is characterized by the persistent and often repeating sharp and unreasonable fears of any defined objects (objects), some special activity (activity) or any specific situations therefore the patient begins to avoid the incentives generating these fears. In general phobias are quite eurysynusic, however make the diagnosis of phobic frustration only when the specified frustration significantly break individual life of the patient as in social, and professional plans. The phobic frustration specified in DSM-Sh include three separate phobic states: agoraphobia, social phobia and simple phobia.
Symptoms of Phobic frustration:
Specific phobias are a fear of a specific situation or object, including anything, from flights by the airplane to dentists. Phobias most often occur at people family, and at women nearly twice more often than at men. If the person seldom meets an object of the fear, then no essential harm will occur. However if the reason of a fright meets constantly, it can destroy the adjusted life. The most widespread examples of specific phobias which meet at any age are fear of snakes, insects, flights, dogs, escalators, elevators, the high places closed and open spaces.
People with social phobias can possess deep fear of the fact that look at them, discuss them in society, etc. It can develop into the general fear of social situations, or will be narrowed in more specific phobia as, for example, fear to deliver speeches or to appear on the stage. Much less often people with a social phobia can have problems in public bathrooms, eating at restaurant or subscribing in the presence of other people.
Social phobia and shyness it not same. Timid people can uncomfortablly feel near others, but they do not experience the strengthened concern, do not worry concerning social situations and do not avoid events in which do not feel sure. People with social phobias can not be timid: they can perfectly feel with people except for specific situations. Social phobias, as well as others, can only be shown slightly, and can seriously disturb adult life. For the people suffering from similar fears is normal to refuse work or communication with people because of the experiences.
* an ablyutofobiya — fear of bathing, washing or cleaning
* the agirofobiya (English) (dromophobia) — fear of streets to cross the street
* an agoraphobia — fear of space, open places, areas, crowds of people, the markets
* an agrafobiya (English) (kontreltofobiya) — fear of sexual harassments
* an aylurofobiya (a galeofobiya, a gatofobiya) — fear of cats
* an aykhmofobiya (English) — fear of sharp objects
* an akvafobiya — see hydrophobia
* an arophobia — fear of height
* an acousticophobia (a ligirofobiya, phonophobia) — fear of loud sounds
* an akhluofobiya — see a nyctophobia
* androphobia — fear of men
* an antofobiya — fear of flowers
* anthropophobia — fear of people or the company of people, a form of a social phobia
* arachnophobia — fear of spiders; special case of zoophobia
* an astraphobia (English) (an astrapofobiya, a brontophobia, a keraunofobiya or a tonitrofobiya) — fear of a thunder and lightnings
* the atikhifobiya (English) — fear to make a mistake
* an autofobiya — fear of loneliness
* an afefobiya — see a gaptofobiya
* an aerophobia (aviophobia, an aviatofobiya) — fear of flights
* a brontophobia — see an astraphobia
* verminophobia — fear of bacteria, microbes to catch; special case of zoophobia
* a vomitophobia — see an emetofobiya
* a galeofobiya, a gatofobiya — see an aylurofobiya
* a galitofobiya (English) — fear of an unpleasant smell from a mouth
* a gaptofobiya (an afefobiya, a gafefobiya, a gafofobiya, a gapnofobiya, a gaptefobiya, a tiksofobiya) — fear of a touch of surrounding people
* a geksakosioygeksekontageksafobiya — fear of number 666
* heliophobia (English) (heliophobia) — fear of the sun, a sunlight
* a gelotofobiya — fear to be an object of humour, sneers
* hemophobia (a hematophobia, hemophobia) — fear of blood
* gynophobia (English), a coitophobia — fear of sex, sexual contacts
* gerontophobia (geraskofobiya) — fear or hatred to elderly people or own aging
* a germofobiya — see a mysophobia
* a herpetophobia — fear of reptiles, reptiles, snakes; special case of zoophobia
* heterophobia — fear of an opposite sex
* a gefirofobiya (English) — fear of bridges
* the gidrozofobiya — fear to sweat
* hydrophobia (akvafobiya) — fear of water, dampness, liquids
* the hylophobia (English) (a ksilofobiya, a niktogilofobiya, a hilofobiya) — fear of the wood to get lost in the wood
* a gimnofobiya (English) — fear of nakedness
* a ginekofobiya (English) (a gynephobia, gynophobia) — fear of women
* a gipengiofobiya — fear of responsibility.
* a gipomonstreskuipedalofobiya - fear of a pronunciation of long words.
* a glossofobiya (peyrafobiya) — fear of a public statement
* a goplofobiya (English) (hoplofobiya) — fear of weapon
* a gravidofobiya — fear of a meeting with the pregnant woman, pregnancies
* a demofobiya (okhlofobiya) — fear of accumulation of people, crowds
* dentophobia (English) (odontofobiya) — fear of stomatologists, dental care
* the detsidofobiya (English) — fear to make decisions
* dysmorphophobia — fear of own appearance
* a dromophobia — see an agirofobiya
* zoophobia — fear of animals
* an iatrofobiya — see a yatrofobiya
* the cancerophobia (a kartsinofobiya, a katserofobiya) — fear to develop cancer, a malignant tumor
* a keraunofobiya — see an astraphobia
* a cynophobia — fear of dogs
* claustrophobia — fear of the closed space
* a climacophobia (klimaktofobiya) — fear of walking on a ladder, ladders
* a coitophobia — see gynophobia
* a kontreltofobiya — see an agrafobiya
* a koprofobiya — fear of excrements
* a koulrofobiya (English) — fear of clowns
* a ksilofobiya — see a hylophobia
* a lakanofobiya (lakhanofobiya) — fear of vegetables
* a lipofobiya — fear of greasy food
* a ligirofobiya — see an acousticophobia
* the logofobiya (verbofobiya) — a phobia to speak publicly or with strangers
* the mysophobia (germofobiya) — fear to catch an infectious disease, dirt, touches to surrounding objects
* necrophobia (English) — fear of death and the dead
* neophobia (English) — fear new, changes
* a niktogilofobiya — see a hylophobia
* the nomofobiya (English) — fear to be left without mobile phone, without communication
* the nosophobia (English) — fear to ache
* a nozokomefobiya (English) — fear of hospitals
* a nyctophobia (English) (an akhluofobiya, scotophobia, an ekluofobiya) — fear of darkness, night
* an odontofobiya — see dentophobia
* an oykofobiya (English) — fear of the house, return home
* an osmofobiya (English) — fear of corporal smells
* an okhlofobiya — see a demofobiya
* a pantophobia (English) (panophobia, panophobia, a pantophobia) — fear of all or constant fear for the unknown reason
* a paraskavedekatriafobiya — fear of Friday of the 13th
* парурез — fear of an urination in public
* a pediofobiya (English) — fear of dolls
* a peyrafobiya — see a glossofobiya
* a radiophobia — fear of radiation
* a sitophobia - fear of meal
* a scoleciphobia — fear of worms, infectious insects; special case of zoophobia
* a skopofobiya (English) (skoptofobiya) — fear of fixed regard by others
* scotophobia — see a nyctophobia
* the somnifobiya (English) — fear to sleep
* sociophobia — fear of society, contacts, assessment by people around
* a spektrofobiya (English) — 1) fear of ghosts
* a spektrofobiya — 2) see an eysoptrofobiya
* thanatophobia (English) — fear of death
* the taphophobia — fear to be buried alive, a funeral
* a takhofobiya — fear of speed
* telephonophobia (English) — fear of phone, expectation of phone call
* a tetraphobia — fear of number 4
* technophobia — fear of the equipment
* a tiksofobiya — see a gaptofobiya
* a tocophobia (English) — fear of childbirth
* a tonitrofobiya — see an astraphobia
* a travmatofobiya (English) — fear of an injury
* a tripanofobiya (English) — fear of needles and pricks
* a triskaidekafobiya (terdekafobiya) — fear of number 13
* a trikhofobiya (English) — fear of hit of hair in food, on clothes, on a body surface
* the phagophobia (English) — fear of swallowing to choke with food
* pharmacophobia (English) — fear to be treated, take medicine
* philophobia (English) — fear to fall in love
* the fobofobiya [to remove a template] (fobiofobiya) — fear of phobias (fears), emergence of symptoms of fear, fear to feel a fright
* phonophobia — see an acousticophobia
* a friggatriskaidekafobiya — see a paraskavedekatriafobiya
* a hilofobiya — see a hylophobia
* an eysoptrofobiya (spektrofobiya) — fear of own reflection in a mirror
* an ekluofobiya — see a nyctophobia
* an emetofobiya (English) (vomitophobia) — fear of vomiting
* the ergaziofobiya (English) — fear to operate (at doctors-surgeons)
* ergophobia (English) — fear to work, make any actions
* an erythrophobia (English) — fear of face reddening
* erotophobia — fear of sex or questions of sex
* an efebifobiya — fear of teenagers
* a yatrofobiya — fear of the doctor
Reasons of Phobic frustration:
There are several various theories explaining emergence of phobias. The genetic theory assumes transfer of a phobia by inheritance from parents to children. This theory is confirmed by the reactions observed at babies who can instinctively feel fear of dragons or big height. At certain disturbances of this natural fear reaction the phobia also develops.
Also carry certain stressful life situations, such as loss of relatives, a serious illness, a divorce, etc. to the reasons of emergence of phobias.
Freud considered that phobias are result of excessive use by the person of protective mechanisms of replacement and transfer for monitoring the hidden alarm. Such people often push aside the signals causing alarm, is deeper in unconscious. They transfer the fears to such objects (objects) and situations which are easy for controlling and with which it is possible to cope. And in spite of the fact that new objects of fear are often connected with the menacing signals, people are not disturbed by this communication.
Frequent effects of the injuring experiences of the past are the reasons of emergence of boyazny. In independence of a phobia origin the only and certain way completely and forever to get rid of it is the help of the psychotherapist.
In a different way disposals of a phobia in this case there could be an encouragement in the course of education to courageous overcoming similar stressful situations. However not each phobia can be cured or prevented by means of such easy way.
Treatment of Phobic frustration:
At psychoanalytic treatment of phobias the principle of the fact that the value of fear and idea of dangers is more conscious is used, the mentality functions better, than the fear and dangers are less realized, especially the fear acts as a pathogenic factor, and at last when an unconscious part is too big, the fear is wrapped in a disease. As no mental development can happen without fears, and each person is subject to frustration, everyone should face in life not only fears of real dangers, but also neurotic irreal fears. Therefore in our life it is necessary to learn to be controlled with them to some extent.
If, however, the fear became too uncontrollable, the psychoanalytic psychotherapy can offer the patient rather effective treatment of phobias. Approaches to treatment of phobias in psychoanalysis same, as at treatment and other neurosises: the psychotherapy is aimed at awareness of unconscious value of a phobia.
Advantages of psychoanalytic treatment of phobias are that in the course of psychoanalysis the deep reasons of phobias are studied that allows to reach steady therapeutic effect. The symbolization of irrational fear based on a remembering - allows the patient, to feel much more surely in the face of the phobias. Strengthening, during treatment of phobias, I the patient, overcoming its pathological regression - yield strategically significant therapeutic result extending not only on the part of the life of the patient struck with fear. During psychotherapy there is, also, a development in the detained functions (for example, sexualities) and overcoming fixings in mentality of the patient.
