Vasculomotor rhinitis
Contents:
see also:
Description:
Vasculomotor rhinitis is a disturbance of nasal breath because of narrowing of a nasal cavity which happens because of swelling of fabrics of nasal sinks, owing to disturbance of the general vascular tone and a tone of vessels of a mucous membrane of a nasal cavity.
Vasculomotor rhinitis is subdivided on allergic and neurovegetative. Allocate year-round (constant) and seasonal forms of allergic rhinitis. In developing of neurovegetative rhinitis an essential role is played by endocrine disturbances, reflex impacts on a mucous membrane of a nose (thorns, crests of a nasal partition), long use of antihypertensives of vasoconstrictive drugs (Naphthyzinum, Halazolinum).
Symptoms of Vasculomotor rhinitis:
Characteristic symptoms of both neurovegetative, and allergic vasculomotor rhinitis are the general weakness, increased fatigue, a memory impairment, a headache, a sleep disorder, appetite loss. Disturbance of nasal breath, causing deterioration in ventilation of the lungs, leads to disturbance of blood circulation in a brain and cardiovascular system that promotes strengthening of functional frustration of a nervous system.
Reasons of Vasculomotor rhinitis:
Change of excitability of the central and peripheral departments of the autonomic nervous system therefore the mucous membrane of a nose inadequately reacts even to usual physiological irritations is the cornerstone of vasculomotor rhinitis. The answer is hyperreactivity of neurovegetative and vascular system of a mucous membrane of a nose which is shown by ability of a mucous membrane of a nose to answer influence of various specific and nonspecific irritants in the form of edematous and secretory reaction of such expressiveness what does not occur at healthy faces.
Morphological changes in an epithelial layer lead to disturbance of tsiliarny activity of a ciliary epithelium and its transport activity. Besides, scyphoid cells allocate more secret which with a secret of glands of own layer of a mucous membrane forms a considerable layer of slime over cilia of a multilayer ciliary cylindrical epithelium. The effective movement of a secret is possible only in that layer of slime in which the terminations of cilia of an epithelium contact to its surface. At vasculomotor rhinitis vsasyvatelny ability of a mucous membrane of a nasal cavity also decreases because of transformation of ciliary cells in scyphoid which are deprived of rezorbtsionny ability.
Treatment of Vasculomotor rhinitis:
At treatment of vasculomotor rhinitis we try to influence all links of pathological process. The sense of treatment consists in strengthening of vessels of a mucous membrane of a nose, normalization of blood circulation in a mucous membrane and correction of disturbances which lead to disturbance of functions of a mucous membrane of a nose. For strengthening of vessels of mucous membranes we enter into them the medicinal substances strengthening walls of vessels. Drug which we use most often has practically no side effects. Introduction of medicine completely without serious consequences also takes place very quickly, unlike phono - or an electrophoresis. Then we hold a session of laser therapy. The choice of the laser as main method of treatment is caused by the fact that this type of influence does not cause any discomfort for the patient. Besides, it is the only type of physiotherapeutic influence which allows to irradiate at the same time all surface of mucous membranes that is extremely important at treatment of vasculomotor rhinitis. During treatment to the patient do not prohibit to use vasoconstrictive drugs. On the frequency of use of drops the doctor can trace dynamics of a course of a disease and in time correct treatment, for example, having replaced drug or having increased a dose of laser influence. As a rule, at such treatment for 6-8 held sessions of treatment it is possible to recover completely nasal breath at 90% of patients. Another 10% are required carrying out a repeated course of treatment within 30 days after the termination of the previous course.
Considering that most of our patients suffer from rhinitis more than 5 years, we after the termination of a course of treatment observe them within a year and more, and when developing acute rhinitis (acute cold) we conduct repeatedly short course of laser therapy which along with other measures allows to keep results of treatment for a long time. In addition after a course of treatment to patients recommend to receive medical treatment at the specialists corresponding to those problems which led to development of vasculomotor rhinitis. In our clinic a question of treatment of the accompanying pathology decide by means of the specialists-iglorefleksoterapevtov or homeopathists working by R. Foll's method.
