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Perioral dermatitis



Description:


Perioral dermatitis (Xing. rozatseapodobny dermatitis) some authors consider separate nosological unit, others consider this dermatosis as a kind of pink eels or seboreid.


Reasons of perioral dermatitis:


The reasons and pathogeny of perioral dermatitis are not finalized. The importance is attached to abuse of various cosmetics, fluorinated corticosteroid drugs, some additives to toothpaste, hypersensitivity to drozhzhepodobny mushrooms, a bacterial infection. Development of a disease is promoted by ovarian dysfunctions, adverse meteorological factors.


Symptoms of perioral dermatitis:


Perioral dermatitis develops preferential at young women. Rashes are located around a mouth, on a chin and nasolabial folds, on cheeks and is periorbitalno more rare - in the field of a century, on cheeks in the form of erythematic spots, flat cone-shaped papules or papulovesicules and papulopustules. Rash is symmetrized, consists of a set of small papules, sometimes papulovesicules, partially aknepodobny. The red border of lips is not surprised, on its border with skin there is a light strip of not affected skin that is considered characteristic of this dermatosis. Rashes are covered with crusts. Quite often they are located with groups. A characteristic sign is existence around a mouth of a narrow strip, free from rashes. Subjective feelings are, as a rule, insignificant: slight itch, sometimes burning. The course of a disease long, remissions are usually not long (if the cause of illness is not removed).

Периоральный дерматит

Perioral dermatitis


Treatment of perioral dermatitis:


First, it is necessary to remove a cause of illness. At the easy course of perioral dermatitis appoint outwardly Ichthyol, naftalanovy (5-10%), 2-5% sulfuric, 0,5-1% resorcinol pastes, 5% dermatolovy ointment. At sharply expressed inflammatory processes apply inside antihistaminic (tavegil, fenistit, Analerginum, etc.), the ointments hyposensibilizing, etc. drugs, outwardly - corticosteroid (бетиовейт, eloky, адвантан, etc.) and antipruritic (fenistil-gel, dimedrolovy, anestezinovy), etc. means.




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