Dysbacteriosis at children about one year

Dysbacteriosis (disbiozy) call intestines dysfunction at which balance and a ratio of harmful and beneficial bacteria is broken. At reduction of quantity of useful microorganisms in intestines the putrefactive, or fermentative form of mushrooms develops. At dysbacteriosis children about one year have a sensation of discomfort in a stomach. Still quite recently dysbacteriosis was considered as a disease, however now more and more popular is an opinion that a disease this invented and nonexistent. At babies the similar state is considered quite normal. If symptoms of dysbacteriosis did not disappear at the child up to five months, then it is necessary to address the specialist. The doctor will help to find out actual reasons of disturbance of work of the alimentary system. Dysbacteriosis at children about one year often accompanies various diseases.

The possible reasons of dysbacteriosis at the monthly child

Dysbacteriosis at the monthly child can develop at late or wrong applying to a breast. At the wrong applying during breastfeeding the kid swallows air. Also this state can arise at the child at irrational food of mother, reception of antibiotics. Dysfunction of a digestive tract can also happen at frequent change of mixes, a sharp excommunication of the child from a breast, the wrong introduction of a feeding up.

Infectious diseases of various origin (viral diarrheas, salmonelloses) can be the cause of development of dysbacteriosis in children about one year. The similar state can appear at an adverse ecological situation, diathesis, allergic reactions.

Microorganisms support life activity of a human body, however they easily perish under the influence of external factors. Reception of antibiotics also belongs to such factors.

Dysbacteriosis at children after antibiotics develops because all antibacterial drugs destroy both disease-producing, and beneficial bacteria in borders of the influence. At reception of such drugs all species of bacteria of an indestinal flora suffer, and opportunistic organisms can in these conditions quickly breed. And, thus, dysbacteriosis at children after antibiotics gradually develops.

Intestinal dysbiosis symptoms at children

Intestinal dysbiosis symptoms at children are similar to symptoms which accompany problems of a digestive tract. It is possible to suspect this state if at the child ponosa and locks, appetite loss are observed. Dysbacteriosis and abdominal distention because of accumulation of gases, and also colicy pains in a stomach of periodic character is followed.

At disturbances of intestinal microflora so-called "slipping of food" when the kid after food asks on a pot at once is quite often observed. At the same time in Calais it is possible to notice undigested food and slime, and excrements have an unpleasant smell.

Intestinal dysbiosis symptoms children about one year can have also various allergic reactions (an enanthesis and its peeling).

At dysbacteriosis the soaking-up function of intestines is broken that can result further in deficit in an organism of the child of minerals and vitamins. At the kid hair can break, exfoliate hair, bleed gingivas. In general at this state protective forces of a children's organism decrease, immunity of the child suffers. Various infectious and viral diseases easily get into the weakened organism.

Diagnosis of dysbacteriosis at children about one year

Diagnosis of an intestinal dysbiosis will allow to estimate correctly quality of intestinal microflora, a ratio of pathogenic and normal microorganisms in a digestive tract.

Diagnosis of this state is carried out by means of the microbiological analysis a calla. A calla it is possible to determine sensitivity of bacteria to various medicines by the analysis. It will help to choose the scheme of treatment and it is correct to pick up drugs.

For this analysis parents need to collect about 5-10 grams a calla. Material should not be stored a long time at the room temperature as it will be impossible to define intestinal microflora already.

For definition of dysbacteriosis at children about one year and assessment of activity of a digestive tract the koprogramma is quite often appointed. By means of this method it is possible to estimate ability of intestines of the child to digest food, to reveal disturbances of its absorption and splitting.

The kcal will be suitable for this analysis also evening, however it is necessary to store it in the glass closed capacity (in the refrigerator).

Treatment of dysbacteriosis at children

For treatment of dysbacteriosis at children about one year the doctor has to appoint all drugs. To pick up the correct scheme of treatment and the gastroenterologist, the pediatrician, the infectiologist or the allergist can appoint drugs. Now there is a huge amount of medicines for treatment of dysbacteriosis.

For recovery of intestinal microflora fermental drugs (Bifiform, Bifidumbakterin, Hilak-Forte, Lactulose) are usually appointed. All these drugs contain useful microorganisms.

In addition the doctor can sometimes appoint enterosorbents for absorption and removal from an organism of disease-producing bacteria. In special cases at symptoms of an intestinal dysbiosis antibacterial drugs (Furasolidone, Metronidazole, Nifuroksazid) are appointed. For recovery of an organism vitamin and mineral complexes and immunomodulators can be also appointed.

Prevention of dysbacteriosis at children about one year

Prevention of dysbacteriosis should be begun not after appearance of the child on light, and even during pregnancy planning. Already during this period future mother has to watch a condition of microflora of generative organs.

After the birth of the kid for prevention of dysbacteriosis at children about one year it is very important to begin breastfeeding timely. The probability of disturbance of intestinal microflora considerably decreases at long breastfeeding of the child.

In process of the child's growing as a feeding up it is useful to give fermented milk products with bifidobacteria. It is also useful for often ill children to give a probiotics in addition.